M. Bygdeman et Ml. Swahn, REPLENS VERSUS DIENOESTROL CREAM IN THE SYMPTOMATIC TREATMENT OF VAGINAL ATROPHY IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN, Maturitas, 23(3), 1996, pp. 259-263
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Geiatric & Gerontology","Obsetric & Gynecology","Medicine, General & Internal
Objectives: This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of Replen
s, a non-hormonal moisturizing vaginal gel, on symptoms of vaginal atr
ophy in postmenopausal women, in comparison with Dienoestrol (Cilag),
an oestrogenic vaginal cream. Methods: Thirty-nine patients were rando
mly allocated to either of the two treatments. Replens was given three
times a week during the 12 weeks of the study, while Dienoestrol was
administred daily during the first 2 weeks and thereafter three times
a week. Vaginal dryness index, itching, irritation, dyspareunia, pH an
d safety were evaluated every week the first month and every month the
reafter. Results: Both treatments had a significant increase on vagina
l dryness index as soon as the first week of treatment, and the hormon
al compound was significantly better than the non-hormonal one. All sy
mptoms such as itching, irritation and dyspareunia significantly decre
ased or disappeared without any difference between the two treatments.
For pH, no significant difference was seen either in each group or be
tween the two groups. No adverse events related with the two drugs wer
e found. Conclusion: This study shows that Replens applied vaginally t
hree times a week, is a full therapy for all symptoms of vaginal atrop
hy as well as local estrogen. No serious adverse event was related. Re
plens is an alternative treatment to local estrogen and perhaps a good
complement of systemic HRT in patient suffering from vaginal dryness.