M. Tagami et al., CONCENTRATION OF RE (Y, PR, SM, GD, DY, Y B) ELEMENTS IN LIQUID OF BA-CU-O LIQUID REBA(2)CU(3)O(7-DELTA) OR RE(2)BACUO(5) 2 PHASE REGION/, Nippon Kinzoku Gakkaishi, 60(4), 1996, pp. 353-359
Each solubility of Y, Yb, Dy, Pr and Sm for the Ba-Cu-O melt in air at
mosphere was investigated by ICP measurement. The melt compositions we
re selected BaCu3O4 for Pr and Ba3Cu5O8 for Other elements because the
se compositions were used to fabricate REBa(2)Cu(3)O(7-delta) (RE; rar
e earth) by the crystal pulling method. The measurements have been mad
e in the temperature range from approximately 1223 K to about 1573 K.
According to these results, the liquidus slope of 123 phase/liquid and
211 phase (110 phase in the case of the Pr system)/liquid was determi
ned at each peritectic temperature. The solubility of Y for the Ba-Cu-
O melt in different O-2 partial pressures and P(O-2) = 2, 21.3, 101 kP
a was measured. The decomposition temperature of the Y123 phase increa
sed with increasing oxygen partial pressure. However, the effect of ox
ygen partial pressure for the Y concentration in the liquid at the tem
perature range of Y123+Liquid was relatively small. Furthermore, we es
timate the enthalpy of dissolution of RE123, RE211 and Pr110 by a simp
le thermodynamic model with regular solution approximation.