Streptozotocin (75 mg kg(-1) body weight) diabetic rats were supplemen
ted with vitamin E (200 mg kg(-1) body weight) intraperitoneally twice
a week for 5 weeks. The levels of plasma vitamin E, liver reduced glu
tathione, ascorbic acid and lipid peroxidation were determined. Diabet
ic rats showed increased lipid peroxidation, though not significantly
so, but significantly decreased levels of plasma vitamin E (p < 0.01)
and liver reduced glutathione (p < 0.05) as compared to control rats.
However, in vitamin E-supplemented diabetic rats there was significant
ly lower lipid peroxidation (p < 0.05) in liver, although there was no
significant recovery in levels of plasma vitamin E and reduced glutat
hione. These results indicate that vitamin E plays a protective role a
gainst lipid peroxidation produced as a result of experimental diabete
s.