THE BUGEY-3 NEUTRINO DETECTOR

Citation
M. Abbes et al., THE BUGEY-3 NEUTRINO DETECTOR, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 374(2), 1996, pp. 164-187
Citations number
43
Categorie Soggetti
Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology","Physics, Particles & Fields","Instument & Instrumentation",Spectroscopy
ISSN journal
01689002
Volume
374
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
164 - 187
Database
ISI
SICI code
0168-9002(1996)374:2<164:TBND>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
The Bugey 3 experiment, designed to measure oscillations of reactor ne utrinos, has used 3 identical detection modules, each of 600 liters, f illed with a new Li-6-loaded liquid scintillator. These modules were l ocated in two shielding bunkers, respectively 15 and 40 m away from th e reactor core. We describe here the mechanical characteristics of the se modules, their shielding, the associated Electronics, the nigger, t he acquisition systems, the calibration and monitoring of these detect ors, and the Monte Carlo simulations of their response to particles. W e conclude on the overall performance of this new detection technique which has allowed the recording of 120000 neutrino interactions with g ood neutron efficiency (49%), low background (2.5 evts/hr) and good en ergy resolution (4% al 4.4 MeV).