N. Tit et al., POSSIBILITY OF 2 TYPES OF LOCALIZED STATES IN A 2-DIMENSIONAL DISORDERED LATTICE, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 47(23), 1993, pp. 15988-15991
We report results of our numerical calculations, based on the equation
of motion method, of dc electrical conductivity, and of density of st
ates for up to 40 X 40 two-dimensional square lattices modeling a tigh
t-binding Hamiltonian for a binary (AB) compound, disordered by random
ly distributed B vacancies up to 10%. Our results indicate strongly lo
calized states away from band centers separated from the relatively we
akly localized states towards midband. This is in qualitative agreemen
t with the idea of a ''mobility edge'' separating exponentially locali
zed states from the power-law localized states as suggested by the two
-parameter scaling theory of Kaveh in two dimensions. An alternative e
xplanation, consistent with one-parameter scaling theory, is that the
observed numerical effects may arise as a consequence of the variation
of the localization length over the band.