P. Bliss et al., INCIDENCE AND POSSIBLE ETIOLOGIC FACTORS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PELVICINSUFFICIENCY FRACTURES FOLLOWING RADICAL RADIOTHERAPY, British journal of radiology, 69(822), 1996, pp. 548-554
Five patients out of a total of 183 treated with radical radiotherapy
for carcinoma of cervix at The Royal Marsden Hospital from 1991 to 199
4 inclusive have developed severe pelvic fractures. Two patients had r
heumatoid arthritis, one of whom died as a result of the radiation ind
uced damage. This patient developed radiological evidence of radionecr
osis within 1 month of completing radiotherapy. There are very few rep
orts in the literature of such a rapid onset. We suggest that the pres
ence of a connective tissue disorder in a patient with other risk fact
ors such as steroid use, old age and osteopenia should alert the clini
cian to the risk of radionecrosis following radical irradiation.