G. Maier et S. Senger, SMALL RINGS .91. FRAGMENTATION OF CYCLOBUTANE IN A BROMINE-DOPED AND UNDOPED XENON MATRIX, Liebigs Annalen, (1), 1996, pp. 45-47
Irradiation (lambda = 254 nm) of cyclobutane in a bromine-doped xenon
matrix leads to ring opening in spite of the fact that cyclobutane doe
s not absorb in this region. The main products are ethene and 1-butene
. The same reaction, but less effectively, occurs upon irradiation wit
h a laser (KrF laser, lambda = 248 nm) in the absence of the halogen.
The difference in the mechanisms of the two fragmentations is discusse
d.