I. Harjunkoski et al., DIFFERENT FORMULATIONS FOR SOLVING TRIM LOSS PROBLEMS IN A PAPER-CONVERTING MILL WITH ILP, Computers & chemical engineering, 20, 1996, pp. 121-126
In the present paper, trim loss problems connected to the paper-conver
ting industry are analyzed and solved. The objective is to produce a s
et of paper rolls from storage rolls such that a cost function includi
ng the minimization of the trim loss as well as the time for cutting i
s considered. The problem is a non-convex integer non-linear programmi
ng (INLP) problem, due to its bilinear constraints. The problem can, h
owever, be written in an expanded linear form and can, thus, be solved
as an integer linear programming (ILP) or a mixed integer linear prog
ramming (MILP) problem. The linear formulation is attractive from the
point of view of formality. One drawback of linear formulations is the
increased number of variables and constraints they give rise to. It i
s, though, of interest to compare different ways of describing the pro
blem as an ILP/MILP problem. There has previously been some academic i
nterest in solving trim loss problems as linear programming problems.
In this paper, we will present a general INLP formulation, some ways t
o formulate and solve it as an ILP or MILP problem and compare the eff
iciency of these different approaches. The examples considered are tak
en from real daily trim optimization problems encountered at a Finnish
paper-converting mill with a capacity of 100,000 tons/year.