Kw. Lee et al., STOCHASTIC DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF CHEMICAL PROCESSES WITH CHANGING UNCERTAINTIES, Computers & chemical engineering, 20, 1996, pp. 557-562
Process simulation is essential to the economic evaluation and the rel
iability or safety analysis of a chemical process. However, convention
al simulators do not provide users with the information on the accurac
y of the results or on the effects of the uncertainties in the data us
ed in the simulation. Therefore, a new simulation method is required w
hich deals with uncertainties in the input variables and in the model
parameters. A methodology for stochastic simulation is proposed in thi
s paper, which is based on Monte Carlo simulation. The results of sens
itivity analysis numerically and graphically show the trend of the cha
nge in the uncertainties of the process variables, changes in the impo
rtance of the variables, and the relations between the variables. The
proposed approach was implemented in a general purpose dynamic process
simulator, MOSA, and showed good applicabilities for chemical process
es with various uncertainties. One of the most important advantages of
the proposed method is that it can use the deterministic models used
in the conventional simulators without any modifications.