When a decision must be made about inflammatory versus malignant disea
ses of the pancreas, close interdisciplinary cooperation is required,
especially with the radiologist. The tash of improving contemporary st
rategies in the therapy of pancreatic diseases is a challenge for inte
rnists, radiologists and surgeons alike. The first encouraging results
of this collaboration have now emerged. Nonetheless, when considering
the current hospital settings, it is mandatory to continue the ongoin
g dialogue to optimize the procedures for diagnosing prancreas disease
according to the motto less is more and adjust them according to the
clinical requirements.