MR imaging of the pancreas is compromised by several problems: motion
artifacts from breathing, cardiac and vascular pulsation, and bowel pe
ristalsis. These limitations can be overcome by modern scanner- and so
ftware technology. In the meantime, MRI of the pancreas can compete wi
th well established methods as ultrasound and computed tomography (CT)
. In addition, new sequences provide imaging modalities comparable to
angiography and ERCP. In the future, the value and the efficacy of MRI
in comparison to CT, and its clinical impact has to be evaluated in c
linical studies. In this article, we review the technical development
of MRI of the pancreas, and discuss its clinical use.