ACQUIRED LARYNGEAL STENOSIS IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN TREATED BY LARYNGOFISSURE AND STENTING

Citation
Lj. Hoeve et al., ACQUIRED LARYNGEAL STENOSIS IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN TREATED BY LARYNGOFISSURE AND STENTING, International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 35(3), 1996, pp. 251-261
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Otorhinolaryngology,Pediatrics
ISSN journal
01655876
Volume
35
Issue
3
Year of publication
1996
Pages
251 - 261
Database
ISI
SICI code
0165-5876(1996)35:3<251:ALSIIA>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
Thirty young patients with acquired laryngeal stenosis were treated by means of a laryngofissure and stenting. The age distribution suggeste d two subgroups: infants aged 0-2 years (n = 24), and children aged 6- 16 years (n = 6). The causes of the stenosis and the treatment results were different in these subgroups. Treatment resulted in successful d ecannulation in 22 of 24 infants, and in 5 of 6 children. Treatment in cluded a re-operation in two patients. In 1 patient the therapy failed , and 2 patients died after fatal complications. Decannulation rate, d uration of the tracheotomy, and the number of re-operations compare fa vorably to the results of other centers. The longer duration of stenti ng, and the high mortality rate may be considered disadvantages.