T. Schaefer et C. Mathiesen, MELT PELLETIZATION IN A HIGH-SHEAR MIXER .7. EFFECTS OF PRODUCT TEMPERATURE, International journal of pharmaceutics, 134(1-2), 1996, pp. 105-117
Lactose monohydrate, anhydrous lactose and anhydrous dicalcium phospha
te were melt pelletized in an 8-1 high shear mixer using polyethylene
glycol (PEG) 3000 or 6000 as meltable binder. The temperature of the h
eating jacket was varied at two levels giving rise to different produc
t temperatures. The agglomerate growth was affected by the product tem
perature because a higher temperature caused a lower binder viscosity,
a thermal expansion of the binder liquid and more evaporation of wate
r of crystallization. The possibility of controlling the process and t
he quality of the resulting pellets were found to depend on the physic
al properties of the materials.