A. Tungler et al., A NEW CHIRAL AUXILIARY IN ENANTIOSELECTIVE HYDROGENATIONS - (-)-DIHYDROVINPOCETINE - HYDROGENATION OF ETHYL PYRUVATE .2., Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical, 108(3), 1996, pp. 145-151
A vinca-type synthetic alkaloid: (-)-dihydrovinpocetine functions as a
chiral auxiliary in the enantioselective hydrogenation of the C=O gro
up of ethyl pyruvate. Various catalysts, supports, solvents have been
screened. The effect of modifier's concentration, acetic acid additive
and of combined modifiers (+ dihydro-cinchonidine and -cinchonine) is
described. The highest optical yield (30%) is obtained with a Pt on a
lumina catalyst, Mechanistic considerations and comparison with the kn
own Pt/cinchona system have been made.