H. Bergsten et al., RECENT BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA AS TRACERS OF WATER MASSES ALONG A TRANSECT IN THE SKAGERRAK, NORTH-EASTERN NORTH-SEA, Journal of sea research, 35(1-3), 1996, pp. 111-121
Recent benthic foraminifera have been investigated in surface samples
(0-8 cm) from thirteen sites along a profile in the Skagerrak, between
Norway and Denmark. The investigated transect is sampled in an oceano
graphically well investigated area. Principal component analysis based
on the 32 most abundant taxa is used to recognize similarities within
the large data set of benthic foraminifera (a total of 93 samples), w
hich is shown to duster into four assemblage groups (A-D). The spatial
distribution of these foraminiferal groups indicates that they inhabi
t areas that correspond with the delimitations of different water mass
es. We have identified areas where it is possible to investigate effec
ts on the sea floor of different tracers, natural or anthropogenic con
taminants, related to specific water masses.