In this paper a shallow lagoon exchanging water with the sea and therm
ally interacting with its bottom is considered. The tidal motion has b
een assumed to be sinusoidal and the sea water has been assumed to be
at the constant temperature T. Finally, assuming no horizontal therma
l gradient (i.e. the water is always well mixed) and using simple assu
mptions about the fluxes at the interfaces, the analytical solution of
the system of equations is found (i.e. the temperature T(t) of the wa
ter and the temperature T-s(z, t) of the sediment). The model reproduc
es the qualitative thermal behaviour of a shallow lagoon such as that
of Venice, where many experimental readings are available. In particul
ar, it explains the main effect of the tide during winter, and the min
or and perturbative effect (series of double peaks in the temperature
trend) of the tide in the summer time.