Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence
of hepatic pseudolesions seen around the falciform ligament on compute
d tomography (CT) of the abdomen obtained with intravenous administrat
ion of contrast material. Methods: We first retrospectively reviewed t
he CT scans of six patients in whom hepatic pseudolesions were seen ar
ound the falciform ligament. The abdominal CT scans of 587 patients we
re then prospectively analyzed for the presence of hepatic pseudolesio
ns around the falciform ligament to determine the prevalence of this f
inding on CT examinations. Results: CT scans in the first six patients
showed two types of hepatic pseudolesion around the falciform ligamen
t. In three patients, hepatic pseudolesions were focal spared areas in
fatty liver. In three patients, hepatic pseudolesions were developed
in nonfatty liver. Prospectively, hepatic pseudolesions were found on
five of 587 CT examinations (prevalence = 1%). A single hepatic pseudo
lesion was found in segment 4 on two examinations. Two hepatic pseudol
esions (one in segment 4 and one in segment 3) were found together on
three CT examinations. Conclusion: Hepatic pseudolesions around the fa
lciform ligament are seldom seen on CT scan. However, recognition of t
hese pseudolesions is crucial because they may be interpreted as true
tumors.