The W defect in n-type InP-based Schottky diodes irradiated with elect
rons is investigated. The defect is produced only in the space charge
region and is a trap for five electrons. Two configurations were found
for the defect: one configuration (A) manifests the properties of a c
enter with a negative correlation energy. The transformation of the A
configuration into a metastable B configuration is controlled by the l
oss of two electrons. It is suggested that a W defect in the B configu
ration consists of two fragments on which one and two electrons, respe
ctively, are localized. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.