Hybrid methods for the solution of systems of linear equations consist
of a first phase where some information about the associated coeffici
ent matrix is acquired, and a second phase in which a polynomial itera
tion designed with respect to this information is used. Most of the hy
brid algorithms proposed recently for the solution of nonsymmetric sys
tems rely on the direct use of eigenvalue estimates constructed by the
Arnoldi process in Phase I. We will show the limitations of this appr
oach and propose an alternative, also based on the Arnoldi process, wh
ich approximates the field of values of the coefficient matrix and of
its inverse in the Krylov subspace. We also report on numerical experi
ments comparing the resulting new method with other hybrid algorithms.