Me. Segal et al., TELEPHONE AND IN-PERSON PROXY AGREEMENT BETWEEN STROKE PATIENTS AND CAREGIVERS FOR THE FUNCTIONAL INDEPENDENCE MEASURE, American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 75(3), 1996, pp. 208-212
This study examined patient/proxy agreement for telephone administrati
on of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) to a sample of 25 comm
unity-living stroke patients 18 mo post-stroke and their caregivers. P
atients had all received in-patient rehabilitation for stroke. Because
use of the FIM is increasing for follow-up purposes, it is important
to document whether it is appropriate to administer a telephone versio
n to proxy caregivers in situations in which patients cannot answer fo
r themselves. Proxy agreement results were then compared with those ob
tained for in-person administration of the FIM to the same sample 1 yr
earlier. Overall, proxy agreement for telephone administration was ex
cellent for total scores (intraclass correlation was 0.91) and the phy
sical dimension (0.94) and lower for the cognitive dimension (0.52), c
losely paralleling results obtained for the earlier in-person administ
ration. Reasons for lower agreement on the cognitive dimension are dis
cussed.