The PHENIX Electromagnetic Calorimeter is a large 15,552 channel lead/
scintillator sampling calorimeter based on the shish-kebab optical rea
dout technique[1]. In this report we summarise studies leading to an o
ptimal design for measurement of photons and electrons in the 1 GeV mo
mentum range within the high multiplicity environment expected for eve
nts at RHIC. Timing resolutions of similar to 100 ps and a sampling do
minated energy resolution of 8% at 1 GeV are featured. We also present
a novel scheme for monitoring gain and timing of our entire system. T
est results with a 144 channel preproduction ''super-module'' exposed
to electron and hadron beams at the AGS are described. The calorimeter
is currently under construction in Russia and the US and will be full
y installed at RHIC during 1998.