Twenty five child homicides investigated in the Cologne University Ins
titute of Forensic Medicine from 1985-94 were retrospectively analysed
with special reference to the evidential value of the autopsy finding
s and possible peculiarities related to the infants' physiological con
dition. About 65% of the victims were boys younger than 3 years. About
65% of the child homicides were committed by the mother in the parent
al hat, predominantly in the early hours of the evening during the wee
kend. The mode of death were 10x blunt injury, 6x sharp violence, 6x s
trangulation, 3x smothering, 2x drowning, 2x gunshot and 5x neglect (s
tarvation). The defenseless, helpless and immobile condition of the in
fant particularly favours a homicide by manual assault, smothering or
neglect (starvation).