C. Pichon et D. Lyndenbell, NEW SOURCES FOR KERR AND OTHER METRICS - ROTATING RELATIVISTIC DISCS WITH PRESSURE SUPPORT, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 280(4), 1996, pp. 1007-1026
Complete sequences of new analytic solutions of Einstein's equations w
hich describe thin supermassive discs are constructed. These solutions
are derived geometrically. The identification of points across two sy
mmetrical cuts through a vacuum solution of Einstein's equations defin
es the gradient discontinuity from which the properties of the disc ca
n be deduced. The subset of possible cuts which lead to physical solut
ions is presented. At large distances, all these discs become Newtonia
n but in their central regions they exhibit relativistic features such
as velocities close to that of light, and large redshifts. Sections w
ith zero extrinsic curvature yield cold discs. Curved sections may ind
uce discs which are stable against radial instability. The general cou
nter-rotating flat disc with planar pre;sure tensor is found, Owing to
gravomagnetic forces, there is no systematic method of constructing v
acuum stationary fields for which the non-diagonal component of the me
tric is a free parameter. However, all static vacuum solutions may be
extended to fully stationary fields via simple algebraic transformatio
ns. Such discs can generate a great variety of different metrics, incl
uding Kerr's metric with any ratio of a to m. A simple inversion formu
la is given, which yields all distribution functions compatible with t
he characteristics of the flow, providing formally a complete descript
ion of the stellar dynamics of flattened relativistic discs. It is ill
ustrated for the Kerr disc.