Recent increase in commercial breeding in the genus Aster of cultivars
particularly suitable for the cut-flower industry calls for a reasses
sment of the systematics of cultivated asters. A system of three culti
var-groups is proposed here to encompass most of the diversity of cult
ivars based on typical user criteria: the Dumosus Group, the Universum
Group and the Novi-belgii Group. The applicability of numerical chara
cter analysis for cultonomic classification is outlined. The flexibili
ty of open ('cultonomic') classifications for culta is demonstrated. I
t is shown that this system of cultivar-groups serves stability much b
etter in the application of names to Aster cultivars than the continue
d use of Latin binomials. The use of the culton concept and its conseq
uences for classifying Aster cultivars is outlined.