We investigate two geometric special cases of the three-dimensional as
signment problem: Given are three sets B, R and G (blue, red and green
) each containing n grid points in the Euclidean plane. We want to fin
d a partition of B boolean OR R boolean OR G into n three-colored tria
ngles such that (a) the total circumference of all triangles or (b) th
e total area of all triangles becomes minimum. Both versions of the pr
oblem are proved to be NP-hard.