Both three- and two-dimensional generalized plane strain finite elemen
t analyses based on a micromechanics approach were carried out to inve
stigate the linear and nonlinear effective composite properties as wel
l as the stress fields. A unit cell model of cord-rubber composite sub
jected to different loadings was studied to predict the effective comp
osite properties. The numerical results of effective composite propert
ies obtained from 2D and 3D finite element analyses were compared with
experimental data and other finite element results available in the l
iterature. The effects of rubber material nonlinearity and large defor
mation on the effective composite properties and interface stress dist
ributions are presented and discussed. Copyright (C) 1996 Published by
Elsevier Science Ltd.