Time-resolved small-angle neutron-scattering (SANS) studies of spinoda
l decomposition in hydrogen-bonded blends of polystyrene and poly(buty
lmethacrylate) reveal extremely slow kinetics of phase separation in t
he vicinity of the critical point. The experimental data are interpret
ed within the context of a mean-field model that predicts energetic ba
rriers to extended composition fluctuations. The scenario bears a rese
mblance to dynamic critical phenomena in Ising systems with coupling t
o a set of mobile impurities.