Sm. Panton et al., LONGITUDINAL AND SHEAR STRAIN DEVELOPMENT IN COLD ROLL FORMING, Journal of materials processing technology, 60(1-4), 1996, pp. 219-224
In this paper we examine strain development during the roll forming pr
ocess and particularly the relationship between longitudinal and shear
strain. It can be shown that theoretically it is possible for there t
o be no longitudinal strain during roll forming (in which case there w
ould be shear strain) or no shear strain (in which case there would be
longitudinal strain). In actual practice the strain will lie between
these two extremes and will comprise both shear and longitudinal strai
n. This is seen to be consistent with experimental results.