Tjn. Brown et al., SOME METHODS FOR COUNTING THE SPANNING-TREES IN LABELED MOLECULAR GRAPHS, EXAMINED IN RELATION TO CERTAIN FULLERENES, Discrete applied mathematics, 67(1-3), 1996, pp. 51-66
The number of spanning trees in a molecular graph (its 'complexity') h
as been of recent interest and, in this paper, various methods are app
lied to calculate the complexities of graphs that represent the fuller
enes - as exemplified by the molecules C-60 and C-70, and the notional
structures C-60 (known as 'handballene') and C-120 ('Archimedene'). T
hese graphs are large, regular and highly symmetrical and the methods
chosen address the computational difficulties and advantages presented
by these features. The methods discussed are of general applicability
when the graph under study has at least one of these properties. One
of the methods needs only 'pencil-and-paper' working when applied to t
he two C-60 structures, C-70 and the dual of C-120. For C-120, the eva
luation of the (real) determinant of the (complex) matrices that arise
was carried out on a personal computer.