J. Reeve et al., TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE-STIMULATION (TENS) - A TECHNOLOGY-ASSESSMENT, International journal of technology assessment in health care, 12(2), 1996, pp. 299-324
The scientific evidence for clinical effectiveness of transcutaneous e
lectrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for treatment of acute, chronic, an
d labor and delivery pain is assessed in this paper, and it is conclud
ed that there is little evidence for other than a limited use of TENS.
The utilization of TENS in Canadian hospitals and payments for TENS s
ervices are addressed. Some practicalities regarding the use and asses
sment of health technologies are discussed.