Gd. Guttman et al., THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF MICROSTRUCTURES WITH 4-PROBE VERSUS 2-PROBE SETUPS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(23), 1996, pp. 15856-15862
We study nonlocal thermoelectric transport properties of disordered me
soscopic systems in a four-probe setup. In particular, we vary the cou
pling of two of the probes to the sample. In the limit of weak couplin
g, we recover the two-probe thermoelectric transport coefficients. We
find that the Onsager relations are satisfied in the disordered region
. The effect of phase-incoherent transport on the two-probe conductanc
e and thermopower is also studied in the limit of strong coupling of t
he probes.