H. Sirringhaus et al., SPATIAL VARIATIONS OF HOT-CARRIER TRANSMISSION ACROSS COSI2 SI INTERFACES ON A NANOMETER-SCALE/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(23), 1996, pp. 15944-15950
In situ ballistic-electron-emission microscopy (BEEM) and spectroscopy
have been performed at 77 K on epitaxial CoSi2 films on n-Si(100) and
Si(111) of both doping types. Two different mechanisms have been iden
tified, by which structural defects at these interfaces give rise to v
ariations of the carrier transmission across the interface on a nanome
ter scale: On CoSi2/Si(111) interfacial misfit dislocations locally en
hance the scattering probability at the interface. By the same mechani
sm individual interfacial point defects can be resolved in BEEM images
. No variations of the Schottky barrier have been observed at this int
erface. In contrast, on CoSi2/Si(100), certain interfacial dislocation
s and other defects lower the Schottky barrier by up to 0.1 eV on a na
nometer scale.