E. Forsberg et al., SKIN WOUNDS AND SEVERED NERVES HEAL NORMALLY IN MICE LACKING TENASCIN-C, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Statesof America, 93(13), 1996, pp. 6594-6599
A large number of functions have been demonstrated for tenascin-C by a
ntibody perturbation assays and in vitro cell culture experiments, How
ever, these results contrast sharply with the lack of any apparent phe
notype in mice with a genetic deletion of tenascin-C. A possible expla
nation for the lack of phenotype would be expression of some altered b
ut functional tenascin-C in the mutant, We report the generation of at
r independent tenascin-C null mouse and conclude that the original ten
ascin-C knockout, which is genetically very similar to ours, is also a
true null. As found previously, the absence of tenascin-C has no infl
uence on development, adulthood, life span, and fecundity, We have stu
died in detail two models of wound healing, After axotomy, the regener
ation of the sciatic nerve is not altered without tenascin-C. During h
ealing of cutaneous wounds, deposition of collagen I, fibulin-2, and n
idogen is identical in mutant and wild-type mice. In contrast, fibrone
ctin appears diminished in wounds of tenascin-C-deficient mice. Howeve
r, the lack of tenascin-C together with the reduced amount of fibronec
tin has no influence on the quality of the healing process.