M. Kara et al., DETERMINATION OF THE HEART-RATE DEFLECTION POINT BY THE DMAX METHOD, Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 36(1), 1996, pp. 31-34
Objective, Conconi et al, proposed that the point where heart rate dep
arted from linearity in an incremental exercise test was a good indica
tor of the anaerobic: threshold, However, the heart rate deflection po
ints (HRDPs) can not be determined in many subjects, The aim of this s
tudy was to determine the heart rate deflection point by the Dmax meth
od and to compare it with the conventional linear method, Setting. The
study was performed in the Exercise Physiology Laboratory in the Facu
lty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Participants, Thirthy-two untraine
d males (aged 18-22) performed a maximal exercise test on a cycle ergo
meter, Results. The deflection from linearity of HR could not be detec
ted in nine subjects (28%) by the linear method, The HRDPs could be de
tected in all subjects by the Dmax method, It was observed that the HR
values in the HRDPs determined by both methods were close to the maxi
mal HR values (approximately 90% of maximum), There were high correlat
ions and no differences (p more than 0.05) between the deflection poin
ts expressed as oxygen uptake, HR and work rate determined by two meth
ods (correlation coefficients 0.93, 0.93, 0.97, respectively, p less t
han 0.001), Conclusions. The Dmax method is more useful than linear me
thod, The HRDPs of all the people can easily and objectively be found
by this method.