J. Ahlberg et al., PERIODONTAL STATUS AMONG MALE INDUSTRIAL-WORKERS IN SOUTHERN FINLAND WITH OR WITHOUT ACCESS TO SUBSIDIZED DENTAL-CARE, Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, 54(3), 1996, pp. 166-170
The association between subsidized dental care and periodontal status
was studied in male industrial workers in southern Finland in 1994. Cl
inical examinations and a multiple-choice questionnaire were completed
for 325 workers (age, 38-65 years) with access to subsidized dental c
are and 174 controls without access. The CPITN scores based on full-mo
uth recordings were analyzed, using both the individual and sextant as
units of analysis. Overall, 6% of the subsidized group and 2% of the
control group had no periodontal treatment need (p < 0.05). Deep pocke
ts 26 mm were found in 5% of the subsidized workers and 1 1% of the co
ntrols (p < 0.05). In the logistic regression analysts the probability
of calculus was negatively associated with access to subsidized denta
l care. Smoking was the strongest independent factor affecting periodo
ntal status. Our findings show a positive relationship between access
to subsidized dental care and periodontal status.