NORMALIZATION OF IMMUNE-RESPONSE AND PHOSPHOINOSITIDE FATTY-ACID COMPOSITION OF PERIPHERAL-BLOOD LYMPHOCYTES IN AN ALCOHOLIC PATIENT AFTER ALCOHOL ABSTINENCE
Gf. Stefanini et al., NORMALIZATION OF IMMUNE-RESPONSE AND PHOSPHOINOSITIDE FATTY-ACID COMPOSITION OF PERIPHERAL-BLOOD LYMPHOCYTES IN AN ALCOHOLIC PATIENT AFTER ALCOHOL ABSTINENCE, Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 39(2), 1996, pp. 359-367
After 10 months of alcohol abstinence a malnourished alcoholic patient
improved his nutritional status. The analysis of peripheral blood lym
phocyte response to mitogenic stimulation with the antibody anti-CD3 a
nd of the fatty acid composition of the (poly)-phosphoinositide fracti
on derived from lymphocytes revealed: 1) a similar [H-3]-thymidine upt
ake as in control (non-drinker) subjects; 2) a similar relative molar
content of the main fatty acids in the (poly)-phosphoinositides as in
control subjects. Alcohol abstinence can normalize both the parameters
, which are greatly altered during alcohol abuse. This suggests a link
between nutritional status and lymphocyte responsiveness via phosphoi
nositide fatty acid composition.