2 CALORIMETRICALLY DISTINCT STATES OF LIQUID WATER BELOW 150 KELVIN

Citation
Gp. Johari et al., 2 CALORIMETRICALLY DISTINCT STATES OF LIQUID WATER BELOW 150 KELVIN, Science, 273(5271), 1996, pp. 90-92
Citations number
54
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
00368075
Volume
273
Issue
5271
Year of publication
1996
Pages
90 - 92
Database
ISI
SICI code
0036-8075(1996)273:5271<90:2CDSOL>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
Vapor-deposited amorphous solid and hyperquenched glassy water were fo und to irreversibly transform, on compression at 77 kelvin, to a high- density amorphous solid. On heating at atmospheric pressure, this soli d became viscous water (water B), with a reversible glass-liquid trans ition onset at 129 +/- 2 kelvin. A different form of viscous water (wa ter A) was formed by heating the uncompressed vapor-deposited amorphou s solid and hyperquenched liquid water. On thermal cycling up to 148 k elvin, water B remained kinetically and thermodynamically distinct fro m water A. The occurrence of these two states, which do not interconve rt, helps explain both the configurational relaxation of water and str ess-induced amorphization.