THEORETICAL DYNAMICS OF EXPERIMENTAL POPULATIONS OF INTRODUCED AND NATIVE BLOWFLIES (DIPTERA, CALLIPHORIDAE)

Citation
Sf. Dosreis et al., THEORETICAL DYNAMICS OF EXPERIMENTAL POPULATIONS OF INTRODUCED AND NATIVE BLOWFLIES (DIPTERA, CALLIPHORIDAE), Journal of medical entomology, 33(4), 1996, pp. 537-544
Citations number
52
Categorie Soggetti
Entomology
ISSN journal
00222585
Volume
33
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
537 - 544
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2585(1996)33:4<537:TDOEPO>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
Equilibrium dynamics in experimental populations of Chrysomya megaceph ala (F.) and C. putoria (Wiedemann), which have recently invaded the A mericas, and the native species Cochliomyia macellaria (F.), were inve stigated using nonlinear difference equations. A theoretical analysis of the mathematical model using bifurcation theory established-the com bination of demographic parameters responsible for producing shifts in blowfly population dynamics from stable equilibria to bounded cycles and aperiodic behavior. Mathematical modeling shows that the populatio ns of the 2 introduced Chrysomya species will form stable oscillations with numbers fluctuating 3-4 times in successive generations. However , in the native species C. macellaria, the dynamics is characterized b y damping oscillations in population size, leading to a stable populat ion level.