Sf. Dosreis et al., THEORETICAL DYNAMICS OF EXPERIMENTAL POPULATIONS OF INTRODUCED AND NATIVE BLOWFLIES (DIPTERA, CALLIPHORIDAE), Journal of medical entomology, 33(4), 1996, pp. 537-544
Equilibrium dynamics in experimental populations of Chrysomya megaceph
ala (F.) and C. putoria (Wiedemann), which have recently invaded the A
mericas, and the native species Cochliomyia macellaria (F.), were inve
stigated using nonlinear difference equations. A theoretical analysis
of the mathematical model using bifurcation theory established-the com
bination of demographic parameters responsible for producing shifts in
blowfly population dynamics from stable equilibria to bounded cycles
and aperiodic behavior. Mathematical modeling shows that the populatio
ns of the 2 introduced Chrysomya species will form stable oscillations
with numbers fluctuating 3-4 times in successive generations. However
, in the native species C. macellaria, the dynamics is characterized b
y damping oscillations in population size, leading to a stable populat
ion level.