Porous silicon doped by erbium electrodeposition or from spin-on silic
a gel film followed by rapid thermal processing at 950 degrees C or hi
gher exhibited liquid-nitrogen and room-temperature luminescence at 1.
54 mu m. The full width at half maximum was about 0.01 eV at 77 K. The
mechanism of light emission from erbium-doped porous silicon is propo
sed. The direct bandgap of nanocrystallites in porous silicon is consi
dered to provide an effective pumping media.