The formation of thin nanoporous Si layers on n- and p-Si(lll) was inv
estigated with field emission scanning electron microscopy for prepara
tion in aqueous NH4F solutions with pH 3.2 and 3.8. It was shown that
very thin homogeneous nanoporous Si layers can be prepared on both n-
and p-Si substrates in a well-controlled manner. The thickness of the
nanoporous Si layers was limited by corrosion reactions and could be c
hanged from about 20 nm to 180 nm depending on flowed charge, the conc
entration of the solution and the anodization current.