Measurements of hyper-Rayleigh scattering in carbon tetrachloride liqu
id and vapour indicate that interaction induced contributions account
for more than half of the scattered intensity from the liquid phase. T
he spectral characteristics of hyper-Rayleigh scattering from carbon t
etrachloride are influenced by the effects of hindered rotation, orien
tational correlations, and dipole-induced-dipole and octupole-induced-
dipole interactions, as well as the usual local field factors. The uni
molecular contribution is associated with the narrow Lorentzian featur
e of the hyper-Rayleigh spectrum. The first hyperpolarizability beta d
etermined from the intensity of just the narrow Lorentzian feature of
the liquid hyper-Rayleigh spectrum agrees with the gas phase value of
beta, but is 1.57 times smaller than the value obtained by including t
he entire liquid hyper-Rayleigh spectrum.