The coordination features of the ligand ,19,22-hexaza-10,13,25,28-tetr
aoxacyclotriacontane (L1) towards Co(II), NL(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) ha
ve been studied in aqueous solution by means of potentiometric measure
ments (298.1 K, I = 0.15 mol dm(-3)). The species present in solution
and their stability constants have been determined. L1 forms mono- and
dinuclear complexes in aqueous solution. In the [ML1](2+) complexes,
the metal ion is coordinated by one of the two triamine moieties, whil
e the other one does not participate in the coordination. In the binuc
lear complexes each metal ion is coordinated by one polyamine moiety.
Such metal complexes can behave as receptors for anionic species as sh
own by the crystal structure of [Cd(2)L1(mu-NCS)(2)Br-2] (space group
P2(1)/c, a = 12.900(4), b = 11.998(9), c = 13.10(2) Angstrom, beta = 1
17.41(4)degrees, V = 1800(3) Angstrom(3), Z = 2, R = 0.0825, wR(2) = 0
.2880). In this compound the two thiocyanate ions bridge the metal cen
ters. The metal is coordinated to three adjacent nitrogens of the liga
nd and completes its coordination sphere by binding to a sulfur and a
nitrogen of two different thiocyanates and a bromide ion.