To avoid automatic reclosing on permanent faults, a new digital algori
thm for arcing faults detection has been developed. Some important fea
tures of a long are in the air are investigated and used as a base in
the algorithm design. The fact that the nonlinear are behavior influen
ces other voltages and currents distorting them, offered an opportunit
y to detect the are by measuring and processing the line terminal volt
age and current. A series of simulation studies have shown that the al
gorithm can be used as an effective tool for arcing faults detection.