Kwl. Lee et Pj. Fensham, A GENERAL STRATEGY FOR SOLVING HIGH-SCHOOL ELECTROCHEMISTRY PROBLEMS, International journal of science education, 18(5), 1996, pp. 543-555
This study was designed to investigate the strategies used by teachers
and students for solving problems of varying familiarity in electroch
emistry. Ten teachers and thirty-three of their upper secondary school
students (Grade 12, ages 16 to 18) were asked individually to think a
loud while they were solving three problems. The protocols (transcript
s of the oral and written solutions) were analysed to identify their p
roblem solving strategies. A two-phase general strategy of problem sol
ving that encompasses the various approaches used by both the teachers
and the students was identified. This consisted of seven significant
processes.