Kr. Allison et I. Rootman, SCIENTIFIC RIGOR AND COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN HEALTH PROMOTION RESEARCH - ARE THEY COMPATIBLE, Health promotion international, 11(4), 1996, pp. 333-340
An important challenge for those conducting health promotion research
is to reconcile the competing demands of scientific rigor and communit
y participation. To develop further the theoretical and empirical basi
s for health promotion, research needs to be scientifically rigorous i
n every aspect of conceptualization, design, implementation, analysis
and interpretation. Another widely held perspective in health promotio
n research is that it should be based on widespread community particip
ation in various stages of the process. These two compelling forces ar
e competing to the extent that they create questions about control of
the research questions, methods used and relevance. The nature of this
dilemma is discussed in this paper, along with an example of how one
community-based research unit is dealing with these issues.