A. Okten et al., LANGERHANS CELL HISTIOCYTOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH RECURRENT PNEUMOTHORAX - A CASE-REPORT, Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 38(1), 1996, pp. 125-130
Pulmonary involvement of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is an unc
ommon but important cause of pulmonary fibrosis and honeycombing in yo
ung adults. Rarely, pulmonary LCH may be complicated by spontaneous pn
eumothorax. It may be isolated or associated with multiple organ invol
vement. We describe here a case of LCH with diabetes insipidus, skin l
esions and pulmonary involvement in a 15-year-old boy. The case was co
mplicated by four episodes of spontaneous pneumothorax with typical ra
diologic findings of pulmonary LCH. His presentation, radiologic findi
ngs, treatment and clinical course during three-years of follow-up are
discussed.