E. Webb et al., PLANNING AND COMMISSIONING OF HEALTH-SERVICES FOR CHILDREN AND YOUNG-PEOPLE, Journal of public health medicine, 18(2), 1996, pp. 217-220
Background Local audits in England and Wales performed in 1994 showed
that child health commissioning was not being given priority. We were
concerned that child health commissioning was in addition not performe
d in a child-centred way, with the best interests of children to the f
ore. Method A survey of health authorities and boards was performed, t
o investigate child health commissioning in the United Kingdom. A ques
tionnaire was sent to all directors of public health medicine in post
in November 1994. The main outcome measures were child health experien
ce within commissions and the context of children's services within th
e wider commissioning process. Results A total of 120 (92%) of 129 aut
horities replied. Sixty-nine (58 per cent) had a named person with res
ponsibility for child health services, of whom 7 (5 per cent) worked e
xclusively within this area, 42 (32 per cent) had experience within cl
inical child health, and 19 (15 per cent) had postgraduate qualificati
ons in child health. One hundred and five (81 per cent) authorities re
plied to a question on the comprehensiveness of the commissioning proc
ess; of these, 45 (34 per cent) planned and commissioned children's se
rvices in their entirety and 60 (46 per cent) planned and commissioned
children's services in the context of other service areas. A majority
did not plan and commission acute and community services together. Co
nclusion Many authorities had no named person with responsibility for
a child health strategy. Of those that did, most named persons had ina
dequate experience and few had postgraduate qualifications in child he
alth. Most authorities had no comprehensive planning mechanisms for ch
ildren's services. In consequence, most commissions were failing to co
mply with the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.