Acar. Pinto et al., A PROLACTIN-SECRETING TUMOR IN A PATIENT WITH KLINEFELTERS-SYNDROME -A CASE-REPORT, Journal of endocrinological investigation, 19(4), 1996, pp. 248-252
We report the case of a patient with Klinefelter's syndrome who develo
ped a prolactin (PRL)-secreting tumor. The patient developed headaches
, visual alterations and also symptoms of hypogonadism despite appropr
iate testosterone (T) replacement therapy, The diagnosis of hyperprola
ctinemia was then suspected. The laboratory findings confirmed the hyp
othesis, showing high levels of serum PRL. The patient was initially t
reated with oral bromocriptine, and afterwards with the injectable for
m. There was a marked decrease in PRL levels and in tumor size. Althou
gh some neoplasms, like breast carcinoma and germ cell tumors, are kno
wn to occur more frequently in patients with Klinefelter's syndrome, a
n association with PRL-secreting tumor has not been reported yet. In c
onclusion, symptoms of hypogonadism in patients with Klinefelter's syn
drome receiving appropriate T replacement therapy can suggest the pres
ence of hyperprolactinemia.