Electronic properties of cerium ultra-thin films deposited on Fe(100)
surfaces at room temperature have been investigated by Ce 4f resonant
photoemission and Ce 3d X-ray photoemission experiments. For thickness
es lower than 4 monolayers, cerium is found to be in a strongly hybrid
ized phase. By covering cerium films with three samarium layers, we ha
ve suppressed the Ce-vacuum interface in which the Ce atoms are less s
trongly hybridized. In this way, it is also possible to obtain the Ce
3d photoemission contributions from each atomic layer. It is then high
lighted that the electronic structure of these layers are very differe
nt from each other. By combining basic contributions, it is possible t
o reconstruct the Ce 3d experimental spectra obtained for all cerium f
ilm thicknesses.