The use of laparoscopy in general surgery has provided surgeons with a
new approach to multiple procedures. New techniques are being develop
ed daily. Laparoscopic training for surgical residents must be incorpo
rated into their curriculum. To decrease the risks of training residen
ts on patients and to decrease operative time, a program of videoscopi
c ''bench'' training exercises, to improve eye-hand coordination, was
instituted for junior residents. Between July and September 1995, nine
surgical residents participated in this proficiency videoscopic study
. At the end of the study, there was a statistically significant impro
vement in the residents performance by an average of 37% (P = 0.0109).
This program proved to be both effective and economical. It can be re
produced and easily incorporated into any surgical residency program.